zeniba-nsxiv/window.c
Arthur Williams ba0d87fadf Added ICCCM WM_HINTS
When the window is mapped, some ICCCM WM_HINTS are set.
The input field is set to true and state is set to NormalState.

To quote the spec, "The input field is used to communicate to the window
manager the input focus model used by the client" and "[c]lients with
the Passive and Locally Active models should set the input flag to
True". sxiv falls under the Passive Input model, since it expects keyboard
input, but only listens for key events on its single, top-level window instead
of subordinate windows (Locally Active) or the root window (Globally Active).

From the end users prospective, all EWMH/ICCCM compliant WMs (especially
the minimalistic ones) will allow the user to focus sxiv, which will
allow sxiv to receive key events. If the input field is not set, WMs are
allowed to assume that sxiv doesn't require focus.
2021-09-16 22:55:31 +03:00

483 lines
12 KiB
C

/* Copyright 2011-2013 Bert Muennich
*
* This file is part of sxiv.
*
* sxiv is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
* by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
* or (at your option) any later version.
*
* sxiv is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with sxiv. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "sxiv.h"
#define _WINDOW_CONFIG
#include "config.h"
#include "icon/data.h"
#include "utf8.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/Xresource.h>
#define RES_CLASS "Sxiv"
enum {
H_TEXT_PAD = 5,
V_TEXT_PAD = 1
};
static struct {
int name;
Cursor icon;
} cursors[CURSOR_COUNT] = {
{ XC_left_ptr }, { XC_dotbox }, { XC_watch },
{ XC_sb_left_arrow }, { XC_sb_right_arrow }
};
static GC gc;
static XftFont *font;
static int fontheight;
static double fontsize;
static int barheight;
Atom atoms[ATOM_COUNT];
void win_init_font(const win_env_t *e, const char *fontstr)
{
if ((font = XftFontOpenName(e->dpy, e->scr, fontstr)) == NULL)
error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "Error loading font '%s'", fontstr);
fontheight = font->ascent + font->descent;
FcPatternGetDouble(font->pattern, FC_SIZE, 0, &fontsize);
barheight = fontheight + 2 * V_TEXT_PAD;
}
void win_alloc_color(const win_env_t *e, const char *name, XftColor *col)
{
if (!XftColorAllocName(e->dpy, DefaultVisual(e->dpy, e->scr),
DefaultColormap(e->dpy, e->scr), name, col))
{
error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "Error allocating color '%s'", name);
}
}
const char* win_res(XrmDatabase db, const char *name, const char *def)
{
char *type;
XrmValue ret;
if (db != None &&
XrmGetResource(db, name, name, &type, &ret) &&
STREQ(type, "String"))
{
return ret.addr;
} else {
return def;
}
}
#define INIT_ATOM_(atom) \
atoms[ATOM_##atom] = XInternAtom(e->dpy, #atom, False);
void win_init(win_t *win)
{
win_env_t *e;
const char *bg, *fg, *f;
char *res_man;
XrmDatabase db;
memset(win, 0, sizeof(win_t));
e = &win->env;
if ((e->dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)) == NULL)
error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "Error opening X display");
e->scr = DefaultScreen(e->dpy);
e->scrw = DisplayWidth(e->dpy, e->scr);
e->scrh = DisplayHeight(e->dpy, e->scr);
e->vis = DefaultVisual(e->dpy, e->scr);
e->cmap = DefaultColormap(e->dpy, e->scr);
e->depth = DefaultDepth(e->dpy, e->scr);
if (setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") == NULL || XSupportsLocale() == 0)
error(0, 0, "No locale support");
XrmInitialize();
res_man = XResourceManagerString(e->dpy);
db = res_man != NULL ? XrmGetStringDatabase(res_man) : None;
f = win_res(db, RES_CLASS ".font", "monospace-8");
win_init_font(e, f);
bg = win_res(db, RES_CLASS ".background", "white");
fg = win_res(db, RES_CLASS ".foreground", "black");
win_alloc_color(e, bg, &win->bg);
win_alloc_color(e, fg, &win->fg);
win->bar.l.size = BAR_L_LEN;
win->bar.r.size = BAR_R_LEN;
/* 3 padding bytes needed by utf8_decode */
win->bar.l.buf = emalloc(win->bar.l.size + 3);
win->bar.l.buf[0] = '\0';
win->bar.r.buf = emalloc(win->bar.r.size + 3);
win->bar.r.buf[0] = '\0';
win->bar.h = options->hide_bar ? 0 : barheight;
INIT_ATOM_(WM_DELETE_WINDOW);
INIT_ATOM_(_NET_WM_NAME);
INIT_ATOM_(_NET_WM_ICON_NAME);
INIT_ATOM_(_NET_WM_ICON);
INIT_ATOM_(_NET_WM_STATE);
INIT_ATOM_(_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN);
}
void win_open(win_t *win)
{
int c, i, j, n;
long parent;
win_env_t *e;
XClassHint classhint;
unsigned long *icon_data;
XColor col;
Cursor *cnone = &cursors[CURSOR_NONE].icon;
char none_data[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
Pixmap none;
int gmask;
XSizeHints sizehints;
XWMHints hints;
e = &win->env;
parent = options->embed != 0 ? options->embed : RootWindow(e->dpy, e->scr);
sizehints.flags = PWinGravity;
sizehints.win_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
/* determine window offsets, width & height */
if (options->geometry == NULL)
gmask = 0;
else
gmask = XParseGeometry(options->geometry, &win->x, &win->y,
&win->w, &win->h);
if ((gmask & WidthValue) != 0)
sizehints.flags |= USSize;
else
win->w = WIN_WIDTH;
if ((gmask & HeightValue) != 0)
sizehints.flags |= USSize;
else
win->h = WIN_HEIGHT;
if ((gmask & XValue) != 0) {
if ((gmask & XNegative) != 0) {
win->x += e->scrw - win->w;
sizehints.win_gravity = NorthEastGravity;
}
sizehints.flags |= USPosition;
} else {
win->x = 0;
}
if ((gmask & YValue) != 0) {
if ((gmask & YNegative) != 0) {
win->y += e->scrh - win->h;
sizehints.win_gravity = sizehints.win_gravity == NorthEastGravity
? SouthEastGravity : SouthWestGravity;
}
sizehints.flags |= USPosition;
} else {
win->y = 0;
}
win->xwin = XCreateWindow(e->dpy, parent,
win->x, win->y, win->w, win->h, 0,
e->depth, InputOutput, e->vis, 0, NULL);
if (win->xwin == None)
error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "Error creating X window");
XSelectInput(e->dpy, win->xwin,
ButtonReleaseMask | ButtonPressMask | KeyPressMask |
PointerMotionMask | StructureNotifyMask);
for (i = 0; i < ARRLEN(cursors); i++) {
if (i != CURSOR_NONE)
cursors[i].icon = XCreateFontCursor(e->dpy, cursors[i].name);
}
if (XAllocNamedColor(e->dpy, DefaultColormap(e->dpy, e->scr), "black",
&col, &col) == 0)
{
error(EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "Error allocating color 'black'");
}
none = XCreateBitmapFromData(e->dpy, win->xwin, none_data, 8, 8);
*cnone = XCreatePixmapCursor(e->dpy, none, none, &col, &col, 0, 0);
gc = XCreateGC(e->dpy, win->xwin, 0, None);
n = icons[ARRLEN(icons)-1].size;
icon_data = emalloc((n * n + 2) * sizeof(*icon_data));
for (i = 0; i < ARRLEN(icons); i++) {
n = 0;
icon_data[n++] = icons[i].size;
icon_data[n++] = icons[i].size;
for (j = 0; j < icons[i].cnt; j++) {
for (c = icons[i].data[j] >> 4; c >= 0; c--)
icon_data[n++] = icon_colors[icons[i].data[j] & 0x0F];
}
XChangeProperty(e->dpy, win->xwin,
atoms[ATOM__NET_WM_ICON], XA_CARDINAL, 32,
i == 0 ? PropModeReplace : PropModeAppend,
(unsigned char *) icon_data, n);
}
free(icon_data);
win_set_title(win, "sxiv");
classhint.res_class = RES_CLASS;
classhint.res_name = options->res_name != NULL ? options->res_name : "sxiv";
XSetClassHint(e->dpy, win->xwin, &classhint);
XSetWMProtocols(e->dpy, win->xwin, &atoms[ATOM_WM_DELETE_WINDOW], 1);
sizehints.width = win->w;
sizehints.height = win->h;
sizehints.x = win->x;
sizehints.y = win->y;
XSetWMNormalHints(win->env.dpy, win->xwin, &sizehints);
hints.flags = InputHint | StateHint;
hints.input = 1;
hints.initial_state = NormalState;
XSetWMHints(win->env.dpy, win->xwin, &hints);
win->h -= win->bar.h;
win->buf.w = e->scrw;
win->buf.h = e->scrh;
win->buf.pm = XCreatePixmap(e->dpy, win->xwin,
win->buf.w, win->buf.h, e->depth);
XSetForeground(e->dpy, gc, win->bg.pixel);
XFillRectangle(e->dpy, win->buf.pm, gc, 0, 0, win->buf.w, win->buf.h);
XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap(e->dpy, win->xwin, win->buf.pm);
XMapWindow(e->dpy, win->xwin);
XFlush(e->dpy);
if (options->fullscreen)
win_toggle_fullscreen(win);
}
CLEANUP void win_close(win_t *win)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRLEN(cursors); i++)
XFreeCursor(win->env.dpy, cursors[i].icon);
XFreeGC(win->env.dpy, gc);
XDestroyWindow(win->env.dpy, win->xwin);
XCloseDisplay(win->env.dpy);
}
bool win_configure(win_t *win, XConfigureEvent *c)
{
bool changed;
changed = win->w != c->width || win->h + win->bar.h != c->height;
win->x = c->x;
win->y = c->y;
win->w = c->width;
win->h = c->height - win->bar.h;
win->bw = c->border_width;
return changed;
}
void win_toggle_fullscreen(win_t *win)
{
XEvent ev;
XClientMessageEvent *cm;
memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
ev.type = ClientMessage;
cm = &ev.xclient;
cm->window = win->xwin;
cm->message_type = atoms[ATOM__NET_WM_STATE];
cm->format = 32;
cm->data.l[0] = 2; // toggle
cm->data.l[1] = atoms[ATOM__NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN];
XSendEvent(win->env.dpy, DefaultRootWindow(win->env.dpy), False,
SubstructureNotifyMask | SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
}
void win_toggle_bar(win_t *win)
{
if (win->bar.h != 0) {
win->h += win->bar.h;
win->bar.h = 0;
} else {
win->bar.h = barheight;
win->h -= win->bar.h;
}
}
void win_clear(win_t *win)
{
win_env_t *e;
e = &win->env;
if (win->w > win->buf.w || win->h + win->bar.h > win->buf.h) {
XFreePixmap(e->dpy, win->buf.pm);
win->buf.w = MAX(win->buf.w, win->w);
win->buf.h = MAX(win->buf.h, win->h + win->bar.h);
win->buf.pm = XCreatePixmap(e->dpy, win->xwin,
win->buf.w, win->buf.h, e->depth);
}
XSetForeground(e->dpy, gc, win->bg.pixel);
XFillRectangle(e->dpy, win->buf.pm, gc, 0, 0, win->buf.w, win->buf.h);
}
#define TEXTWIDTH(win, text, len) \
win_draw_text(win, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, text, len, 0)
int win_draw_text(win_t *win, XftDraw *d, const XftColor *color, int x, int y,
char *text, int len, int w)
{
int err, tw = 0;
char *t, *next;
uint32_t rune;
XftFont *f;
FcCharSet *fccharset;
XGlyphInfo ext;
for (t = text; t - text < len; t = next) {
next = utf8_decode(t, &rune, &err);
if (XftCharExists(win->env.dpy, font, rune)) {
f = font;
} else { /* fallback font */
fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, rune);
f = XftFontOpen(win->env.dpy, win->env.scr, FC_CHARSET, FcTypeCharSet,
fccharset, FC_SCALABLE, FcTypeBool, FcTrue,
FC_SIZE, FcTypeDouble, fontsize, NULL);
FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
}
XftTextExtentsUtf8(win->env.dpy, f, (XftChar8*)t, next - t, &ext);
tw += ext.xOff;
if (tw <= w) {
XftDrawStringUtf8(d, color, f, x, y, (XftChar8*)t, next - t);
x += ext.xOff;
}
if (f != font)
XftFontClose(win->env.dpy, f);
}
return tw;
}
void win_draw_bar(win_t *win)
{
int len, x, y, w, tw;
win_env_t *e;
win_bar_t *l, *r;
XftDraw *d;
if ((l = &win->bar.l)->buf == NULL || (r = &win->bar.r)->buf == NULL)
return;
e = &win->env;
y = win->h + font->ascent + V_TEXT_PAD;
w = win->w - 2*H_TEXT_PAD;
d = XftDrawCreate(e->dpy, win->buf.pm, DefaultVisual(e->dpy, e->scr),
DefaultColormap(e->dpy, e->scr));
XSetForeground(e->dpy, gc, win->fg.pixel);
XFillRectangle(e->dpy, win->buf.pm, gc, 0, win->h, win->w, win->bar.h);
XSetForeground(e->dpy, gc, win->bg.pixel);
XSetBackground(e->dpy, gc, win->fg.pixel);
if ((len = strlen(r->buf)) > 0) {
if ((tw = TEXTWIDTH(win, r->buf, len)) > w)
return;
x = win->w - tw - H_TEXT_PAD;
w -= tw;
win_draw_text(win, d, &win->bg, x, y, r->buf, len, tw);
}
if ((len = strlen(l->buf)) > 0) {
x = H_TEXT_PAD;
w -= 2 * H_TEXT_PAD; /* gap between left and right parts */
win_draw_text(win, d, &win->bg, x, y, l->buf, len, w);
}
XftDrawDestroy(d);
}
void win_draw(win_t *win)
{
if (win->bar.h > 0)
win_draw_bar(win);
XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap(win->env.dpy, win->xwin, win->buf.pm);
XClearWindow(win->env.dpy, win->xwin);
XFlush(win->env.dpy);
}
void win_draw_rect(win_t *win, int x, int y, int w, int h, bool fill, int lw,
unsigned long col)
{
XGCValues gcval;
gcval.line_width = lw;
gcval.foreground = col;
XChangeGC(win->env.dpy, gc, GCForeground | GCLineWidth, &gcval);
if (fill)
XFillRectangle(win->env.dpy, win->buf.pm, gc, x, y, w, h);
else
XDrawRectangle(win->env.dpy, win->buf.pm, gc, x, y, w, h);
}
void win_set_title(win_t *win, const char *title)
{
XStoreName(win->env.dpy, win->xwin, title);
XSetIconName(win->env.dpy, win->xwin, title);
XChangeProperty(win->env.dpy, win->xwin, atoms[ATOM__NET_WM_NAME],
XInternAtom(win->env.dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False), 8,
PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) title, strlen(title));
XChangeProperty(win->env.dpy, win->xwin, atoms[ATOM__NET_WM_ICON_NAME],
XInternAtom(win->env.dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False), 8,
PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) title, strlen(title));
}
void win_set_cursor(win_t *win, cursor_t cursor)
{
if (cursor >= 0 && cursor < ARRLEN(cursors)) {
XDefineCursor(win->env.dpy, win->xwin, cursors[cursor].icon);
XFlush(win->env.dpy);
}
}
void win_cursor_pos(win_t *win, int *x, int *y)
{
int i;
unsigned int ui;
Window w;
if (!XQueryPointer(win->env.dpy, win->xwin, &w, &w, &i, &i, x, y, &ui))
*x = *y = 0;
}